David 
Nishimura Vintage Fountain Pens & Writing Equipment Filling Instructions: Bulb-Fillers

 

Swan bulb-filler

The bulb-filler, which might better be termed the bulb-and-breather-tube filler, is the most basic form of a filling system with numerous more complicated variants.

These pens are filled by repeatedly squeezing the bulb.  With each squeeze, air is expelled through the breather tube and out the feed; each time the bulb is released, ink is drawn in by the same route.  This is one of the simplest and most elegant filling systems, whose only real drawback is a slight awkwardness in emptying.  This entails repeated slow squeezes of the bulb, expelling the ink from the nib and feed drop by drop.

Wahl-Eversharp Bantam bulb-filler

Prominent examples of bulb-fillers include the Postal, various economy-line Wahl-Eversharps (a Bantam is shown above), and the French Stylomine.  Most pump-fillers, including Vacumatics, work on the same principle, either adding a device to squeeze the bulb or substituting some other means of intermittently pressurizing the barrel (typically, a reciprocating plunger).


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